Sterkfontein Dam

Free State, South Africa · Fly Fishing · Advanced

A vast, gin-clear highland dam in the Drakensberg foothills, dedicated almost entirely to sight fishing for smallmouth yellowfish. Often described as Africa's answer to bonefishing.

Getting there & access

  • Fish from: land-based or boat
  • Boat ramp: Slipways and boathouses are available at the reserve
  • Facilities: Caravan park with ablution facilities and power points, Shoreline camping sites without electricity

Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve lies about 23 km from Harrismith on the Harrismith/Bergville road (R74). The reserve's gate is open 06:00 to 22:00 and its office 07:30 to 16:00. There are no shops on the reserve, so bring your own provisions. DESTEA lists angling among the reserve's activities but its page does not state permit requirements: contact the reserve on 058 622 3520 and check current Free State fishing rules before you go.

Access information source

Species

  • smallmouth yellowfish

Best times to fish

  • Summer (Nov-Mar)
  • Calm, bright days for sight fishing
  • Early morning shorelines

Recommended gear

Essential

  • 4-6 weight fly rod
  • Small hoppers and nymphs
  • Wading boots
  • Polarized sunglasses

Optional

  • Float tube or boat
  • Sun protection
  • Long fine leader

Regulations and requirements

  • Free State angling licence required, plus a Sterkfontein Dam Nature Reserve permit
  • Catch-and-release is the norm and is enforced in the reserve
  • Barbless hooks are recommended and required in places

Rules change regularly — always confirm with the relevant fisheries authority before you fish.

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